Hajj (الحج) is the fifth and final Pillar of Islam — a deeply spiritual pilgrimage to the holy city of Makkah that every eligible Muslim must perform once in a lifetime. It is observed annually during the Islamic month of Dhul-Hijjah and represents unity, submission, and devotion to Allah ﷻ.
🕋 What is Hajj?
Hajj is a sacred journey that commemorates the actions of Prophet Ibrahim (A.S.), Hajar (A.S.), and Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Pilgrims perform a series of rituals including:
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Ihram – State of spiritual purity
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Tawaf – Circling the Kaaba
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Sa’i – Walking between Safa and Marwah
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Arafah – Standing in prayer at the Plain of Arafat
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Muzdalifah & Mina – Collecting and throwing stones at the pillars (symbolizing rejecting evil)
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Qurbani – Sacrificing an animal
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Tawaf al-Ifadah – Final circumambulation of the Kaaba
📖 Hajj in the Qur’an:
"And Hajj to the House is a duty owed to Allah by people who are able to undertake it."
— Surah Aali-Imran (3:97)
🌟 Who Must Perform Hajj?
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Muslim men and women
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Must be physically fit, financially capable, and mentally sound
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Must be free of major debts and able to support dependents during absence
🌍 The Spirit of Hajj:
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Unity: Millions gather regardless of race, status, or nationality
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Equality: All wear white Ihram, symbolizing that all are equal before Allah
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Forgiveness: A sincere Hajj wipes away all previous sins
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Transformation: A spiritual rebirth and return with renewed faith
“Whoever performs Hajj and does not utter any obscene speech or do any evil deed will return (free of sin) as a newborn baby.”
— Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Sahih al-Bukhari)
🧳 Hajj Is Not a Journey—It's a Return:
A return to faith, humility, and the core of one’s purpose: total submission to Allah ﷻ.